1. Albino and Variegated Cannabis
Mutation: Some cannabis plants exhibit albino or variegated traits, meaning they lack chlorophyll in certain areas.
Effect: Reduced photosynthesis efficiency, leading to slower growth and lower yields.
Solution: While fascinating, albino plants rarely survive long. Maintaining optimal light and nutrient conditions can sometimes help variegated plants thrive.
2. Polyploidy
Mutation: Polyploid cannabis plants have extra sets of chromosomes, leading to larger leaves, stems, and flowers.
Effect: Higher potential yield and increased potency, though not always stable in future generations.
Solution: Some breeders attempt to stabilize polyploid traits for enhanced production, but these plants may require careful selection and cloning.
3. Whorled Phyllotaxy
Mutation: Instead of the typical alternating leaf arrangement, plants develop three or more leaves at a single node.
Effect: This can increase the number of flowering sites, leading to potentially higher yields.
Solution: No special treatment is required, but growers may benefit from selective breeding to encourage this trait.
4. Ducksfoot Mutation
Mutation: Cannabis leaves take on an unusual webbed shape rather than the classic serrated form.
Effect: The unique leaf structure can help disguise plants from detection, making them ideal for stealth growing.
Solution: Ducksfoot varieties are stable and can be cultivated like regular cannabis plants.
5. Leaf Buds (Phyllotaxy Mutations)
Mutation: Buds grow on leaves rather than traditional flower sites.
Effect: While interesting, these buds are often small and less potent than normal flowers.
Solution: No special care is needed, but growers usually prefer to focus on high-yielding plants instead.
6. Twin Seedlings (Polyembryony)
Mutation: A single seed produces two seedlings.
Effect: One of the seedlings is usually a clone of the mother, which can be beneficial for breeders.
Solution: Both plants can be separated and grown independently if they are healthy.
Genetic mutations in cannabis can produce unique traits, some of which may be beneficial for breeders and growers. While some mutations reduce plant viability, others may offer advantages in yield, potency, or stealth cultivation. Семена конопли купить Understanding these anomalies allows cultivators to make informed decisions and improve their cannabis crops.